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Part II — Powering the Plains: How Nebraska Engineered Food, Energy, and the Landscape

By MeaCulpa (Empowered by AI)

Nebraska’s geography taught its engineers early: water is life, energy is leverage, and land is the substrate of civilization.
In Part I, we saw how Omaha’s firms mastered the architecture of construction.
Here, the story moves outward—to the plains, the pivots, the aquifers, and the power plants that literally feed and fuel the world.

This is how Nebraska’s builders turned physics into food and chemistry into clean energy—and why the values that shaped those systems still matter.

Center Pivot Irrigation: Feeding the World from the Sand

In 1947, Frank Zybach, a farmer and tinkerer from Columbus, Nebraska, built a rotating sprinkler arm that could water crops in a perfect circle.
His mechanical prototype looked simple—pipe, wheels, and nozzles—but it changed global agriculture.

In 1952, Robert Daugherty of Valmont Industries saw its potential and bought the patent. His engineers spent the next decade turning Zybach’s device into an industrial-grade system: stronger galvanized steel, precision motors, electronic panels, and eventually corner-arm extensions. That company is now the number one manufacturer of center pivot irrigation systems in the world.

Daughterty’s vision and Valmont’s massive growth were tied to the unique natural geography of Nebraska. Beneath Nebraska lies the Ogallala Aquifer, one of the world’s largest underground freshwater reserves, stretching beneath eight states and covering more than 170,000 square miles. Its accessibility made the region uniquely suited to mechanized irrigation, providing the steady water supply that early pivot systems needed to thrive. Farmers could pump water directly from shallow wells into automated sprinklers, transforming arid prairie into some of the planet’s most productive farmland. Without the Ogallala’s vast reservoir, Nebraska’s rise as the global hub of irrigation technology would have been impossible.

Lindsay Corporation and Reinke Manufacturing, both Nebraska-born companies, stand alongside Valmont as global leaders in center-pivot irrigation. Lindsay, headquartered in Omaha, pioneered automation and remote management through its FieldNET® platform, linking pivots, pumps, and sensors into a unified digital irrigation network used on millions of acres worldwide. Reinke, based in Deshler, engineered some of the industry’s lightest, most durable aluminum and galvanized-steel pivot systems, reducing energy use and maintenance for growers from Kansas to Kenya. Together with Valmont, these firms turned Nebraska’s mechanical ingenuity into the global standard for precision agriculture and water efficiency.

By the late 1960s, the Great Plains were transformed. What had been semi-arid grassland now glowed with emerald circles visible from space—the world’s first landscape shaped by automation.

Not Just About Nebraska

In 2020, Valmont won a $240 million contract to deploy pivot systems and pumping stations across half a million acres in Africa.
CEO Stephen Kanonik summarized it simply:

“Projects like these are highly transformative to local economies… They bring food security and resilience where none existed.”

Those pivots now feed families in nations that once depended entirely on imports.
From a Nebraska workshop came a machine that mechanized global hunger relief.

Data Before Data

The modern pivot is more software than steel. Valmont’s Valley 360 platform links pumps, soil sensors, and satellites so a farmer can manage hundreds of acres from a phone. Each machine is a node in an agricultural Internet of Things, conserving water drawn from the Ogallala Aquifer and extending its life for future generations.

That’s not just engineering—it’s stewardship written in code.

Tenaska: Energy Done Right

When Enron was rising in Houston in the late 1980s, its founders promised to “change the energy world.” They did—through accounting fraud, market manipulation, and eventual collapse.

At the same moment, a small group of Omaha energy veterans saw exactly where that culture would lead. Rather than follow Enron south, they stayed in Omaha, and they founded one of America’s largest private companies – Tenaska – in 1987.

One of the company’s early executives later joked,

“Houston wanted cowboys. Omaha wanted engineers.”

That difference defined everything. And, it again illustrates why innovating in the built landscape is so embedded in the culture of the Silicon Prairie.

Building Credibility Through Projects

Tenaska started with one simple premise: energy markets could be efficient and ethical. It built natural-gas plants that actually produced power, not just profits on paper. By the mid-1990s, Tenaska had developed more than 10 gigawatts of generation capacity across North America.

Project Highlights

  • Nobles 2 Wind Farm, Minnesota — 250 MW facility providing clean power to 100,000 homes. Financed in 2019 with $158 million and 230 construction jobs created.
  • Natural-Gas Reliability Portfolio, Pennsylvania (2024) — acquisition of six plants providing flexible backup for renewable grids.
  • Solar + Storage Partnership with Sol Systems (2024) — 2 GW of hybrid projects across the Midwest, integrating long-duration batteries into the regional grid.

Tenaska now ranks among America’s largest independent energy developers and marketers—but still operates from Omaha. Its trading algorithms, risk-management models, and power-marketing desks rival Wall Street in sophistication, yet they run with Midwest restraint.

When Enron burned, Tenaska kept the lights on. Literally.

A Nebraska Philosophy of Power

Tenaska’s leadership describes its business not as disruption but as engineering for permanence. Its teams build wind, gas, and solar projects the same way Kiewit builds bridges: with redundant systems, measured risk, and long-term performance guarantees.

That’s how a group of engineers from Omaha quietly became the benchmark for trust in U.S. energy markets—the polar opposite of the Houston story.

Monolith: Turning Methane into Materials of the Future

If Tenaska stabilized the energy grid, Monolith is reinventing what flows through it.
Headquartered in Lincoln, Monolith’s chemists use methane pyrolysis—super-heating natural gas in the absence of oxygen—to split it into hydrogen and carbon black.

Traditional carbon-black production (used in tires, plastics, and inks) emits nearly three tons of CO₂ per ton produced. Monolith’s process releases almost none.
Its product goes into everything from Goodyear tires to industrial coatings; its hydrogen powers fertilizer and fuel cells.

At the Olive Creek 2 plant, a $1 billion expansion now under construction, Monolith will produce enough clean hydrogen to make 200,000 tons of low-carbon ammonia annually—the foundation of agricultural fertilizer. That means Nebraska will soon export not just food but the molecules that feed food.

As CEO Rob Hanson puts it,

“We’re proving you can build the clean-energy economy right here in the industrial heartland. You don’t have to wait for the coasts.”

Monolith’s combination of chemistry, process engineering, and automation has turned Hallam into a global prototype for carbon-neutral manufacturing.

From Water to Watts to the World

Look at a satellite image of Nebraska: emerald circles of irrigation, power lines stretching to the horizon, and now clusters of solar and wind farms. Each is a layer in the same design philosophy—engineering nature into cooperation, not competition.

  • Center pivots turned rainfall scarcity into abundance.
  • Tenaska’s power systems turned volatility into reliability.
  • Monolith’s chemistry is turning pollution into product.

These aren’t abstract “innovations.” They are machines, grids, and molecules that make civilization possible. They embody Nebraska’s greatest export: practical ingenuity with moral backbone.


Coming Thursday: Part III — “The Digital Jobsite”
where Buildertrend, CompanyCam, Layer, Eserv, and Build Mas carry this century-old discipline into code.

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